Ashish Pandey*
Senior Professor & Head, Daswani Dental College affiliated to Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
*Corresponding author: Dr. Ashish Pandey, Senior Professor & Head, Daswani Dental College affiliated to Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, Tel: +91 8853582863, E-mail: [email protected]
Received Date: September 23, 2024
Publication Date: December 18, 2024
Citation: Pandey A. (2024). Oncology and Cancer: Current Perspectives and Emerging Frontiers. Oncogen. 7(1):27.
Copyright: Pandey A. © (2024).
ABSTRACT
Oncology has made great strides in understanding cancer's molecular underpinnings, improving diagnosis, and advancing treatments. As cancer remains a global health challenge, recent developments in immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and precision medicine are transforming care. This mini-review covers emerging research areas such as tumor heterogeneity, resistance mechanisms, and novel diagnostic tools like liquid biopsy. We also address the challenges in clinical translation of new therapies, emphasizing the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration. The article concludes with insights into future directions in oncology, including the potential of artificial intelligence in diagnosis and treatment optimization.
Keywords: Cancer, Oncology, Immunotherapy, Precision Medicine, Tumor Microenvironment, Liquid Biopsy, Targeted Therapy